"cule" meaning in All languages combined

See cule on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

IPA: /ˈt͡sule/, /t͡suˈle/ [dialectal] Forms: cule [plural]
Rhymes: -ule, -e Etymology: Disputed, possibilities include: # Akin to Slovene cula (“bundle”), Hungarian cula (“bundle”). # A variant of the often synonymous crule, cërrule, itself akin to Serbo-Croatian crȅvlja/цре̏вља (“shoe”), Bulgarian цървул (cǎrvul, “type of shoe”). # Borrowed from Greek τσόλι (tsóli), τσούλι (tsoúli, “rag”). There may be a conflation of multiple sources. Etymology templates: {{unc|sq|Disputed}} Disputed, {{cog|sl|cula|t=bundle}} Slovene cula (“bundle”), {{cog|hu|cula|t=bundle}} Hungarian cula (“bundle”), {{cog|sh|crȅvlja//цре̏вља|t=shoe}} Serbo-Croatian crȅvlja/цре̏вља (“shoe”), {{cog|bg|цървул|t=type of shoe}} Bulgarian цървул (cǎrvul, “type of shoe”), {{bor+|sq|el|τσόλι}} Borrowed from Greek τσόλι (tsóli) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} cule f, {{sq-noun|f|cule}} cule f (plural cule)
  1. bedding Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cule-sq-noun-y45JZfO6
  2. bundle Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cule-sq-noun-Hm7WXXfW
  3. swaddling clothes Tags: feminine Synonyms: shpargër
    Sense id: en-cule-sq-noun-drcRZVQg
  4. rags, tatters Tags: feminine Synonyms: zhele, leckë, cërule
    Sense id: en-cule-sq-noun-UC~oEIFT
  5. crowd, band, group of people Tags: feminine Synonyms: çetë
    Sense id: en-cule-sq-noun-mS~37oye
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: culë [dialectal] Derived forms: culan
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Albanian]

Forms: cule [plural]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nl}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} cule f, {{sq-noun|f|cule}} cule f (plural cule)
  1. Alternative form of cyle Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine Alternative form of: cyle
    Sense id: en-cule-sq-noun-fNGwNnyG Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 19 2 18 6 4 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Czech]

IPA: [ˈt͡sulɛ]
Head templates: {{head|cs|verb form}} cule
  1. masculine singular present transgressive of culit Tags: form-of, masculine, present, singular, transgressive Form of: culit
    Sense id: en-cule-cs-verb-Js~v0r1e Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [French]

Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} cule
  1. inflection of culer:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: culer
    Sense id: en-cule-fr-verb-0CP7RxFu Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 8 2 10 6 2 22 42 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 1 7 4 1 28 48 5 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 81 19
  2. inflection of culer:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: culer
    Sense id: en-cule-fr-verb-ErF-1stL

Noun [Latin]

Forms: cūle [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|head=cūle}} cūle
  1. vocative singular of cūlus Tags: form-of, singular, vocative Form of: cūlus
    Sense id: en-cule-la-noun-KPbceh7x Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch *kūla, from Proto-Germanic *kūlō. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*kūla}} Old Dutch *kūla, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*kūlō}} Proto-Germanic *kūlō Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=f|g2=m|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} cule f or m, {{dum-noun|f|g2=m}} cule f or m
  1. hole in the ground, dip, pit Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-cule-dum-noun-8u8dKtxG Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} cule
  1. (Early Middle English) Alternative form of coule Tags: Early-Middle-English, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: coule

Noun [Old English]

Forms: cūle [canonical, feminine]
Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=cūle|sort=}} cūle f, {{ang-noun|f|head=cūle}} cūle f
  1. Alternative form of cuġele Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: cuġele
    Sense id: en-cule-ang-noun-c0rJ2bj0 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈku.li/ [Brazil], /ˈku.li/ [Brazil], /ˈku.le/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈku.lɨ/ [Portugal] Forms: cules [plural]
Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} cule m (plural cules)
  1. Alternative form of cúli Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: cúli
    Sense id: en-cule-pt-noun-Ed299Cup Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "culan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "Disputed"
      },
      "expansion": "Disputed",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "cula",
        "t": "bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene cula (“bundle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "cula",
        "t": "bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian cula (“bundle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "crȅvlja//цре̏вља",
        "t": "shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian crȅvlja/цре̏вља (“shoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "цървул",
        "t": "type of shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian цървул (cǎrvul, “type of shoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "τσόλι"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Greek τσόλι (tsóli)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed, possibilities include:\n# Akin to Slovene cula (“bundle”), Hungarian cula (“bundle”).\n# A variant of the often synonymous crule, cërrule, itself akin to Serbo-Croatian crȅvlja/цре̏вља (“shoe”), Bulgarian цървул (cǎrvul, “type of shoe”).\n# Borrowed from Greek τσόλι (tsóli), τσούλι (tsoúli, “rag”).\nThere may be a conflation of multiple sources.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cule",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cule f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cule"
      },
      "expansion": "cule f (plural cule)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bedding"
      ],
      "id": "en-cule-sq-noun-y45JZfO6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bedding",
          "bedding"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bundle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cule-sq-noun-Hm7WXXfW",
      "links": [
        [
          "bundle",
          "bundle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swaddling clothes"
      ],
      "id": "en-cule-sq-noun-drcRZVQg",
      "links": [
        [
          "swaddling clothes",
          "swaddling clothes"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shpargër"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rags, tatters"
      ],
      "id": "en-cule-sq-noun-UC~oEIFT",
      "links": [
        [
          "rag",
          "rag"
        ],
        [
          "tatter",
          "tatter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zhele"
        },
        {
          "word": "leckë"
        },
        {
          "word": "cërule"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crowd, band, group of people"
      ],
      "id": "en-cule-sq-noun-mS~37oye",
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "çetë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sule/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suˈle/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ule"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "culë"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cule",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cule f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cule"
      },
      "expansion": "cule f (plural cule)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cyle"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 18 6 4 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cyle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cule-sq-noun-fNGwNnyG",
      "links": [
        [
          "cyle",
          "cyle#Albanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cule",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "culit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine singular present transgressive of culit"
      ],
      "id": "en-cule-cs-verb-Js~v0r1e",
      "links": [
        [
          "culit",
          "culit#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sulɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cule",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 10 6 2 22 42 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 7 4 1 28 48 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "culer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of culer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-cule-fr-verb-0CP7RxFu",
      "links": [
        [
          "culer",
          "culer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "culer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of culer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cule-fr-verb-ErF-1stL",
      "links": [
        [
          "culer",
          "culer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cūle",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "cūle"
      },
      "expansion": "cūle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cūlus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative singular of cūlus"
      ],
      "id": "en-cule-la-noun-KPbceh7x",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūlus",
          "culus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "kuil"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: kuil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: kuil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "koel"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: koel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: koel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kūla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kūla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kūlō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kūlō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *kūla, from Proto-Germanic *kūlō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "m",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cule f or m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cule f or m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole in the ground, dip, pit"
      ],
      "id": "en-cule-dum-noun-8u8dKtxG",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "dip",
          "dip"
        ],
        [
          "pit",
          "pit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "cule",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "coule"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of coule"
      ],
      "id": "en-cule-enm-noun-BjakoSeG",
      "links": [
        [
          "coule",
          "coule#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Early Middle English) Alternative form of coule"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cūle",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "cūle",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cūle f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "cūle"
      },
      "expansion": "cūle f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cuġele"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cuġele"
      ],
      "id": "en-cule-ang-noun-c0rJ2bj0",
      "links": [
        [
          "cuġele",
          "cugele#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cules",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cule m (plural cules)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cu‧le"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cúli"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cúli"
      ],
      "id": "en-cule-pt-noun-Ed299Cup",
      "links": [
        [
          "cúli",
          "cúli#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.le/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.lɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian feminine nouns",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Albanian/e",
    "Rhymes:Albanian/ule"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "culan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "Disputed"
      },
      "expansion": "Disputed",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "cula",
        "t": "bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene cula (“bundle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "cula",
        "t": "bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian cula (“bundle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "crȅvlja//цре̏вља",
        "t": "shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian crȅvlja/цре̏вља (“shoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "цървул",
        "t": "type of shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian цървул (cǎrvul, “type of shoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "τσόλι"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Greek τσόλι (tsóli)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed, possibilities include:\n# Akin to Slovene cula (“bundle”), Hungarian cula (“bundle”).\n# A variant of the often synonymous crule, cërrule, itself akin to Serbo-Croatian crȅvlja/цре̏вља (“shoe”), Bulgarian цървул (cǎrvul, “type of shoe”).\n# Borrowed from Greek τσόλι (tsóli), τσούλι (tsoúli, “rag”).\nThere may be a conflation of multiple sources.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cule",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cule f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cule"
      },
      "expansion": "cule f (plural cule)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bedding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bedding",
          "bedding"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bundle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bundle",
          "bundle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swaddling clothes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swaddling clothes",
          "swaddling clothes"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shpargër"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rags, tatters"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rag",
          "rag"
        ],
        [
          "tatter",
          "tatter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zhele"
        },
        {
          "word": "leckë"
        },
        {
          "word": "cërule"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crowd, band, group of people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "çetë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sule/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suˈle/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ule"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "culë"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian feminine nouns",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cule",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cule f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cule"
      },
      "expansion": "cule f (plural cule)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cyle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cyle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cyle",
          "cyle#Albanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cule",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech non-lemma forms",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech verb forms",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "culit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine singular present transgressive of culit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "culit",
          "culit#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sulɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cule",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "culer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of culer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "culer",
          "culer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "culer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of culer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "culer",
          "culer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cūle",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "cūle"
      },
      "expansion": "cūle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin noun forms",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cūlus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative singular of cūlus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cūlus",
          "culus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "kuil"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: kuil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: kuil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "koel"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: koel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: koel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kūla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kūla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kūlō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kūlō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *kūla, from Proto-Germanic *kūlō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "m",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cule f or m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cule f or m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Middle Dutch lemmas",
        "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Middle Dutch nouns",
        "Middle Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole in the ground, dip, pit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "dip",
          "dip"
        ],
        [
          "pit",
          "pit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "cule",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "coule"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Early Middle English",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of coule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coule",
          "coule#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Early Middle English) Alternative form of coule"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cūle",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "cūle",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cūle f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "cūle"
      },
      "expansion": "cūle f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cuġele"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cuġele"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuġele",
          "cugele#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cules",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cule m (plural cules)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cu‧le"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cúli"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cúli"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cúli",
          "cúli#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.le/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.lɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cule"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cule meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.